Learning irregular verbs can be a tedious task.
To help you master irregular verbs, we have grouped together verbs with similar patterns.
This will help you memorize them.
More details are available on English irregular verbs
Happy learning!
The vowel change in these verbs typically occurs in the present tense conjugation for the second and third person singular forms, as well as the third person plural form. For example, the verb "sing" changes from "sing" to "sang" in the past tense, and from "sing" to "sings" in the present tense except for the second and third person singular and the third person plural forms where the vowel changes to "a".
The vowel change from "i" to "a" to "u" may seem arbitrary, but it is actually a regular pattern that occurs in many Germanic languages, including German and Dutch. This pattern is known as the "Germanic umlaut," and it involves the fronting of a vowel sound in the presence of certain consonants.
The vowel change in English verbs with vowel changes from "i" to "a" to "u" may seem daunting to English language learners, but it is important to remember that this is a regular pattern that can be learned through practice. It is also important to note that not all English verbs undergo this type of vowel change. Learners can identify these verbs by looking for the vowel change in the stem of the verb and practicing conjugating them in different tenses and sentence structures.
In conclusion, English verbs with vowel changes from "i" to "a" to "u" are a group of verbs that undergo a particular type of vowel change in the stem of the verb. This pattern is a regular feature of many Germanic languages and can be learned through practice. By identifying these verbs and practicing their conjugation in different tenses and sentence structures, English language learners can become proficient in using them correctly in their speech and writing.
Infinitive | Simple Past | Past Participle |
---|---|---|
irregular verb drive | drove | driven |
irregular verb begin | began | begun |
irregular verb drink | drank | drunk |
irregular verb ring | rang | rung |
irregular verb shrink | shrank | shrunk |
irregular verb sing | sang | sung |
irregular verb spring | sprang | sprung |
irregular verb swim | swam | swum |